
Wondering how you’re going to keep your
content calendar full for the rest of the year? Thousands of business owners
struggle when it comes to coming up with content ideas, and a simple strategy
can help them: conduct a study or survey.
Original research provides tons of benefits
for businesses seeking content marketing performance gains. They can accompany
the release of the study with a recap series, for instance. After that, they
can dive in-depth into some of the findings for unique takes or insightful
real-world applications of the data. At the same time, they can introduce their
study to online outlets that get mega traffic with guest posts.
The beauty of conducting original research is
that you don’t even have to do all of the content writing yourself! In addition
to the content topic possibilities listed above, there’s also a good chance
that someone might cite your data or share your report on their own blog.
Well-performed research that answers important questions in your field can
receive references and citations for months. You may even get quoted as an
expert as a result of your own analysis!
The possibilities are practically endless, and
they all start from a single research idea. Here’s how to get your own research
project off the ground—and how to spin it into content gold for months to come.
Start With a Burning Research Question

Research tells us something about the world we
didn’t know yet. In other words, research answers a question through the data
it gathers.
For that reason, all great studies have to
start with a great research question. You can quantify something no one’s ever
quantified before, such as the costs of never washing your car revealed through
the corresponding damage to paint and mechanical components.
Or, you can give a more specific answer to a
question that’s already been tackled. A lot of research involves bringing
findings up to date, for example. You can also examine how a research question
might be answered within a specific geographical location or within a specific
demographic. Sure, you might know that a majority of Americans love hamburgers,
but how do people in your hometown feel about grilled versus griddle-fired
burgers? And would they take a bite out of a veggie burger if given the
opportunity?
When devising a research question, keep in
mind that it can’t just be something you find interesting. It should also
satisfy a number of other criteria, such as:
●Would my target audience find this
interesting and informative?
●Does my research align with my
business goals or my unique brand story?
●Will this research answer a
question that hasn’t been covered yet?
With these criteria in mind, try to approach
your research question from the perspective of the unique niche your business
occupies. The more parallels the research has with your brand personality and
how you approach your business, the better.
Learn Research Best Practices
Research can be hard, especially when it comes
time to compile your results! You want your data to tell a story somehow, but
you can’t get to that story if your research structure is a mess.
Start by determining what sort of research
you’ll conduct. It can be a:
●Simple survey
●In-depth survey that includes
qualitative responses
●Review of existing research that
combines two or more “knowns” to explain an unknown
●Manual data gathering from raw
data sources
●Field research with data gathering
at the source of information
Those study types are listed roughly in order
of complexity and effort required. But don’t underestimate how even the
simplest of surveys can turn into a difficult process when you neglect to
follow best practices!
First, approach your data in layers. The
“layers” of your data refer to different qualities of that data.
For instance, suppose you wanted to conduct a
study of the types of restaurants in your hometown. “Chain/franchise
restaurants vs. independent restaurants” serves as one layer. “Quick service
vs. sit down” can act as another layer. You can also organize the restaurants
by location, such as “downtown vs. just off the interstate”.
All of these qualities provide details that
can be used later in your analysis. You can make observations like “chain
restaurants are more common along busy stretches of road except in downtown.”
Or, you can be able to say that “the ratio of chain restaurants to independent
businesses has shrunk 50 percent in the past year.” Findings like these tell a story,
but you need your data to be organized first.
When conducting surveys
, you can make
this process easier by including a demographics portion in the beginning of the
survey. You can then use this information to discover trends among responses,
such as “twice as many business owners worry about energy prices compared to
non-business owners.”
Come Up with a Hypothesis That Uses Research Layers to Answer Questions

Research isn’t just about gathering data; it’s
about using that data to prove or disprove assumptions called hypotheses
.
Accordingly, you want to go ahead and come up
with a few hypothesis ideas before you start assembling your data. Go ahead and
predict your results based on your gut instincts or what you consider common
knowledge. If your research aims to debunk a commonly believed fact, you can
operate on the hypothesis that the fact will be wrong.
If you’re completely at a loss for hypotheses,
you can predict that there will be no trends whatsoever among your data.
Use Your Hypotheses to Come Up With Pertinent Survey Questions or Data Sources
Your hypotheses guide your research in very
concrete ways. If you’re conducting a survey, a hypothesis will help you
determine questions to ask that can directly answer it.
For example, let’s say that your hypothesis is
that “people are willing to spend more money at a local establishment compared
to a franchise.” To prove or disprove that hypothesis, you can ask things like:
●How often have you visited a
franchise business in the past month?
●On average, what do you spend
within the following ranges: $5-$10, $10-$15, etc.
●Do you try to support local
businesses on purpose?
●Which of the following reasons
encourage you to support local businesses? I know the owner, I want the money
to go back to the community, etc.
Assign Categories Early on Within Your Analysis
After gathering all the data you need, it’s
time to process that data into something people can digest at a glance. One of
the easiest ways to do so is to lump datasets into different categories.
Going back to the local vs. franchise
question, maybe you think that people who have lived in the town all their
lives are more likely to make a choice compared to newcomers. Or, maybe you
think that people who make a certain amount in their yearly salary are more apt
to make a certain decision?
Consider these assumptions as secondary
hypotheses, and test them out as you compile your data. If your hypothesis is
wrong, try approaching data from a new angle.
Of course, you should also leave yourself open
to discovery! Sometimes just dropping data into bar graphs is enough to have
findings jump out at you all on their own.
Use Your Findings to Brainstorm Different Uses for Your Study

Completing your study is just the beginning of
a new phase: publishing your results and using those results for related
content.
Examples of ways to use your results include:
●A summary press release
●An in-depth report
●Sharable inforgraphics or slide
shows
●Blogs discussing specific trends
you’ve seen
●Editorial-style blogs combining
your research findings with your own thoughts and other commentary
●Promotional materials that use
your findings to make a point
●Guest posts presenting you as a
subject authority where you get to assert your findings with data to back it up
●E-books
Sort these ideas into priorities, including
your “yeses,” “nos” and “maybes.” Then, work your way down the list!
With this method, you can keep chugging along
with new content based off the same information for months. You can also always
update your research later with a newer, more-current study.
In this way, original research is the gift
that keeps on giving! It can help you make a name for yourself, drive
engagement on your content, position you as a subject authority, and so much
more. At the very least, you’ll never be lacking for new content ideas.
